The Barium Upper GI Series is a radiographic (X-ray) examination used to visualize the upper portion of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, which includes the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum (the first part of the small intestine). In this procedure, the patient drinks a liquid contrast agent called barium sulfate, which coats the lining of the GI tract, making it visible on X-ray images. As the barium flows through the digestive tract, a series of X-rays or continuous fluoroscopic images are taken to observe the shape, movement, and function of these organs. The test helps detect various abnormalities such as ulcers, tumors, hiatal hernias, strictures, diverticula, inflammation, or motility disorders like delayed gastric emptying. The patient may be asked to move or turn in different positions to ensure that the barium coats the entire surface of the organs for clear imaging. Sometimes, gas-producing crystals (effervescent granules) are also given to create a double-contrast effect, which enhances mucosal detail. The procedure is non-invasive and usually takes 20 to 40 minutes, depending on the complexity of the case. After the test, patients may experience white or light-colored stools for a day or two and are advised to drink plenty of fluids to help eliminate the barium from their system. The Barium Upper GI Series is a valuable diagnostic tool for identifying conditions that are not easily accessible by endoscopy or when initial findings need further imaging clarification.

Reviews
Clear filtersThere are no reviews yet.